US Grow Zones

Denton, Texas: planting zone & frost dates

Last updated · Sources: PRISM/OSU 2023 ZIP zone listings; NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 Climate Normals (station USC00412404); U.S. Census Bureau — see methodology

Denton is in USDA plant hardiness zone 8b, where the average coldest winter night reaches 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C). The typical last spring frost is around Mar 21 and the first fall frost around Nov 12.

Hardiness zone8B15 to 20°F
Last spring frostMar 2130% chance of frost after
First fall frostNov 1230% chance of frost before
Growing season251 daysmedian frost-free days

Frost dates

ProbabilityLast spring frost (32°F)First fall frost (32°F)
Safer (10% risk)Mar 31Nov 3
Typical planning date (30% risk)Mar 21Nov 12
Median (50%)Mar 13Nov 20

How to read this: after the spring "10% risk" date, a 32°F frost happens in only about 1 year in 10. In fall, the "10% risk" date is the early end — a frost before it happens about 1 year in 10.

Frost data comes from NOAA station DENTON 2 SE, TX (USC00412404), 2.4 mi (3.9 km) from the city center and 30 ft lower than the city center (-9 m). Record used for the 1991–2020 normals: 27 years.

Frost probability in spring and fall, Denton, TXChance of a 32°F frost in Denton, TX, NOAA 1991–2020. Spring: the chance of another frost falls from 90% on Feb 24 to 10% on Mar 31. Fall: the chance that the first frost has arrived rises from 10% on Nov 3 to 90% on Dec 8.0%50%100%Spring: later frostFeb 1Mar 1Apr 130%: Mar 21Fall: frost arrivedNov 1Nov 15Dec 1Dec 1530%: Nov 1232°F frost28°F hard freezeplanning date
Shaded areas show the chance of a 32°F frost: falling through spring, rising through fall. The dashed line is the 28°F hard-freeze curve. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 Normals, station USC00412404.
Frost-free growing season in Denton, TX1 in 10 risk: Mar 31 to Nov 3 (217 days); 3 in 10 risk: Mar 21 to Nov 12 (236 days); Median (50%): Mar 13 to Nov 20 (252 days); No 28°F freeze: Mar 1 to Dec 1 (275 days). In 9 of 10 years the 32°F-free season is at least 226 days.Frost-free days, spring to fallJFMAMJJASOND1 in 10 risk217 days3 in 10 risk236 daysMedian (50%)252 daysNo 28°F freeze275 days
Frost-free window at three risk levels, plus the window between 28°F hard freezes. Read about what the probabilities mean.

Why your yard may differ from the station: microclimates.

Hardiness zone across Denton

Denton spans more than one half-zone. Share of the city's land area by zone (via its 12 ZIP codes): 8b (50%), 8a (50%). The headline zone is the one covering the most land. Look up your ZIP for your exact zone.

ZIP codes in Denton and their zones
ZIPZoneShare of city land
762078a34.5%
762088b15.6%
762058b8.6%
762108b7.9%
762098b6.9%
762278b6.3%
762018a5.7%
762268b4.9%
762668a4.1%
762598a3.4%
762498a2.2%
762038a0.0%

Vegetable planting calendar for Denton

Dates are counted from the 30%-risk frost dates above (last frost Mar 21, first frost Nov 12). Shift a week later in cold spots or low-lying ground.

CropStart indoorsTransplant / plant outDirect sowFall crop sow/plant
TomatoJan 24 – Feb 7Mar 28 – Apr 11——
PepperJan 10 – Jan 24Apr 4 – Apr 18——
LettuceFeb 7 – Feb 21Mar 7 – Mar 28Feb 21 – Apr 4Sep 3 – Oct 1
Green Beans——Mar 28 – May 2Aug 20 – Sep 3
Sweet Corn——Mar 28 – Apr 25—
Zucchini & Summer SquashFeb 21 – Feb 28Mar 28 – Apr 11Mar 28 – Apr 18Aug 20 – Sep 3
CucumberFeb 21 – Feb 28Apr 4 – Apr 11Mar 28 – Apr 18Aug 20 – Sep 3
Carrot——Feb 28 – Apr 4Aug 20 – Sep 3
OnionDec 27 – Jan 10Feb 21 – Mar 7——
Potato—Feb 21 – Mar 14——
BasilFeb 7 – Feb 21Apr 4 – Apr 18Apr 4 – Apr 25—
Spinach——Feb 7 – Mar 7Sep 17 – Oct 15
KaleJan 24 – Feb 7Feb 21 – Mar 14Feb 21 – Mar 14Sep 3 – Oct 1
BroccoliJan 24 – Feb 7Mar 7 – Mar 28—Aug 20 – Sep 3
Peas——Feb 7 – Feb 28Sep 3 – Sep 17
EggplantJan 10 – Jan 24Apr 4 – Apr 18——
CabbageJan 24 – Feb 7Feb 21 – Mar 7—Aug 20 – Sep 3
Radish——Feb 14 – Apr 4Oct 1 – Oct 29
Strawberry—Feb 21 – Mar 14——
Beets——Feb 28 – Apr 11Sep 3 – Sep 17

Nearby cities in Texas

More: all Texas cities · other zone 8b cities: Dallas, TX, Fort Worth, TX, El Paso, TX, Virginia Beach, VA, Arlington, TX, Plano, TX, Irving, TX, Garland, TX

Denton gardening questions

When is the last frost in Denton, TX?

Plan around Mar 21. At NOAA's Denton 2 SE, TX station, 2.4 mi from the city center, there is a 30% chance of a 32°F frost after that date. Half of springs have their last frost by Mar 13, and after Mar 31 the risk drops to about 1 in 10. A hard freeze (28°F) usually ends earlier, around Mar 1. The 90% and 10% dates are 35 days apart, close to the 36-day median for cities on this site.

When should I plant tomatoes in Denton, TX?

Start seeds indoors Jan 24 – Feb 7 and set transplants outside Mar 28 – Apr 11, once nights stay above 50°F and the soil is near 60°F. That leaves 236 days between the 30% frost dates, enough for most varieties including 80–85-day slicers. More: tomato planting dates by zone.

How long is the growing season in Denton?

About 251 days without a 32°F frost in a typical (median) year. In 9 years out of 10 the season lasts at least 226 days, and in 1 year in 10 it runs 278 days or more. In fall there is a 10% chance of frost by Nov 3 and a 30% chance by Nov 12. That ranks 41st longest of 55 Texas cities on this site.

When should I plant a fall garden in Denton?

Count back from the first fall frost (Nov 12): transplant broccoli Aug 20 – Sep 3; sow kale Sep 3 – Oct 1; sow lettuce Sep 3 – Oct 1; sow radishes Oct 1 – Oct 29. Hardy crops keep growing through light frosts; the median 28°F hard freeze here is Dec 1. How the math works: succession and fall planting.

Did Denton's hardiness zone change on the 2023 map?

Yes. Most of Denton was zone 8a on the 2012 map and is zone 8b on the 2023 map — half a zone warmer, like about 56% of U.S. ZIP codes. The shift comes from a newer 1991–2020 averaging period plus more weather stations and better mapping; it does not mean last frost comes earlier. Why the 2023 map is warmer.

Is all of Denton in zone 8b?

No. Zone 8b covers about 50% of the city's land; the rest is in 8a (50%), measured across the city's 12 ZIP codes. Check your own ZIP code in the table above or with the ZIP lookup.